HOW DID JUNG’S EIGHT TYPES BECOME MYERS’ SIXTEEN
TYPES?
Myers and Briggs considered their work as an extension of Jung’s
emerging theory. He had mentioned a secondary or auxiliary function
in just one paragraph of Psychological
Types as well as what he called
the inferior function which is likely the least developed of the
eight functions.
| Jung's
Eight Types |
|
| Extraverted Sensing |
Introverted Sensing |
 |
| Extraverted
INtuition |
Introverted
INtuition |
| Extraverted Thinking |
Introverted Thinking |
| Extraverted Feeling |
Introverted Feeling |
Jung’s descriptions focused only on the dominant function.
Myers and Briggs developed a way of revealing not only the dominant
but also the preference order for the four basic functions.
The two women developed a structure of sixteen types based on four
dichotomies which result in the well-known 4 letter types. Each question
in the MBTI® assessment asks you to make a choice between preferences.
Each answer is like a vote.
Extraversion
or Introversion Focus of
Energy
Sensing
or iNtuition Preference
in taking in information
Thinking
or Feeling Preference in
coming to conclusions
Judging
or Perception Preferred
attitude in the outer world
|
 |
If we prefer Extraversion, Sensing,
Thinking,
and Judging, we speak
of ourselves as preferring ESTJ.
There are 16 combinations of these eight preferences, thus sixteen
types.
Isabel Myers wrote descriptions of each of these types.
Click here for a brief description giving characteristics frequently
associated with each type.
See if one seems more like you than the others.
If you have not taken the MBTI® inventory, you
may like to do so through a career counselor, your local college,
HR department, or religious
institution. Just be sure that the MBTI® instrument is an official
version and that you receive person-to-person feedback.
For another option, go to www.capt.org. Click
on Take
the MBTI® instrument.
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